SoilWater resilience & drought

Reduced tillage / no-till for water resilience & drought

The impact, measured

60 /100

Time horizon: 2–4 seasons

Why it works

Preserved root and earthworm channels improve infiltration and percolation, cutting run-off and erosion.

What to measure for this pairing

Infiltration rateRun-off / erosion

Why this goal matters

In Mediterranean climates water is the limiting factor. Regenerative viticulture manages soil to infiltrate more rainfall, cut evaporation and raise plant-available water — so the vine leans less on irrigation and rides out summer stress.

Covered, organic-matter-rich, deeply-rooted soil holds more water and loses less to run-off and evaporation. Tracking soil moisture and water use per hectare shows the return on these practices across seasons.

Goal indicators

Irrigation water per hectare (m³/ha)Soil moisture at depthPlant-available soil waterVine water-stress indicators

Market & certification: Critical where water is scarce or licensed; the basis of dry-farmed wine claims.

How to implement the practice

  1. 1Replace ploughing with a permanent cover in the inter-row.
  2. 2Manage competition by mowing and rolling instead of tilling.
  3. 3Control the row with mulch, shallow mechanical weeding or grazing.
  4. 4Monitor compaction and infiltration to tune the strategy.

Frequently asked

Doesn’t no-till increase compaction?

Short-term it can, in degraded soils. Cover-crop roots and soil fauna open biological porosity that, over seasons, replaces mechanical decompaction.

How do I control weeds without ploughing?

With row mulch, shallow mechanical weeding, grazing or a competitive cover — the neighbouring practices in this cluster.

Same practice, other goals

Same goal, other practicesWater

Related reading →Copper in organic viticulture: the limits, the maths and how to stay under them

How GrapeFlow helps

The proof certification and buyers ask for — logged by plot and date.

Electronic field notebook

Log every operation — cover sowing, grazing, composting, mowing — by plot and date, with an audit-ready history that proves the practice over the years.

Sustainability & carbon-footprint module

Water, energy, fuels and ecological infrastructure in one place, with the carbon footprint computed per season and per bottle.

Plot registry & map

Every practice tied to the right plot on the map, with area, variety and history — so you know where you did what and can compare blocks.